Health Information System & Technology-Final Topics

Health Information System & Technology-Final Topics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Author’s Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Topical Outline

  1. Introduction
  2. Challenges of the implementation of the use of Health Information Systems and Technology in a resource-limited facility may include
  3. i) Increased workload on staff
  4. a) The implementation of this system first requires manual data collection on paper through specific forms filled by medical practitioners.
  5. b) The information will later be required to be transferred to an electronic database.
  6. C) In institutions with limited resources, some employees have to do manual and electronic data collection, which may be tedious.
  7. ii) Process of capturing data
  8. a) The forms provided are too long, and the doctors tend to take twice as much time with one patient.
  9. b) In facilities with limited resources, it may be realized that there are few employees, hence lagging the data collection process.
  10. c) This will lead to congestion of the facilities due to increased time needed and fewer data collectors.

iii) Efficiency of staff training processes

  1. a) Institutions with limited resources tend to invest less in the training of employees due to the limitations present
  2. b) This will eventually affect the quality of work output and general employee performance.
  3. c) This will cause inefficiency in system implementation since there is minimal knowledge on how to operate the system efficiently.

Conclusion

Implementing a new system, especially on instances where there are limited resources, can be done gradually. This will ensure efficiency throughout the implementation process since there is no strain in the use of resources hence providing a more suitable outcome.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

References

WHO. (2008). Health Information Systems. DRAFT. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/toolkit_hss/EN_PDF_Toolkit_HSS_InformationSystems.pdf.

Khalifa M (2016). Barriers to health information systems and electronic medical records implementation: Afield Study of Saudi Arabian Hospitals. 5(13) 337-362 (https://doi.org/10.1136/amiajnl-2014-002826)

Shengelia B, Murray CJL, Adams OB (2013). Beyond access and utilization: defining and measuring health system coverage. 12 (2), 381-402 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlpt.2016.02.007)

Abouzahr C, Boerma T (2015) Health information systems: The foundation of public health. 8 (14), 23-34 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2014.06.011)

Braa J, Monteiro E, Sahal S (2014). Network of action: Sustainable health information systems across developing countries. 18 (2), 113-127 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/qshc.2010.041897)

Braa J, Heywood A, Mohammed W, Shaw V (2012). Developing health information systems in developing countries: The flexible standard Strategy. 15(4), 113-127

Monteiro E, Sahay S (2014). Integrated health information architecture: Power to uses in design and development. 4(12), 367-370 (https://doi.org/10.1136/amiajnl-2014-002826)

Saebo JL, Kossi EK, Titlestad OH, Tohouri RR, Braa J (2011). Comparing strategies to integrate health information Systems following a data warehouse approach: information Technology for Development. 17(1), 42-60 (https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/)

Titlestad OH, Braa J, J Saebo (2012). Participatory Health Information Systems Development: the challenge of addressing multiple levels in a centralized setting. 4(12), 255-276 (https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.W5.19)

Kanter AS, Lesh N, Crichton R,  Saebo J, Kossi E(2010). Comprehensive yet scalable health information systems for low resource settings: a collaborative effort in Sierra Leonne. 23(4), 372-380 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2014.06.011)

Celi LF, J Braa, S Sahay (2017) The DHIS2 open-source software platform: Evaluation over time and space. 3(4 ) 451 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/qshc.2010.041897)

 

 

For Issue 1

Brailer, D. J. (2005). Interoperability: The Key To The Future Health Care System: Interoperability will bind together a wide network of real-time, life-critical data that not only transform but become health care. Health Affairs24(Suppl1), W5-19. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.W5.19

Barbarito, F., Pinciroli, F., Mason, J., Marceglia, S., Mazzola, L., & Bonacina, S. (2012). Implementing standards for the interoperability among healthcare providers in the public regionalized Healthcare Information System of the Lombardy Region. Journal of biomedical informatics45(4), 736-745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2012.01.006

Kuziemsky, C. E., & Peyton, L. (2016). A framework for understanding process interoperability and health information technology. Health Policy and Technology5(2), 196-203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlpt.2016.02.007

For Issue 2

Adler-Milstein, J., Holmgren, A. J., Kralovec, P., Worzala, C., Searcy, T., & Patel, V. (2017). Electronic health record adoption in US hospitals: the emergence of a digital “advanced use” divide. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association24(6), 1142-1148. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23623

Fox, B. I., & Felkey, B. G. (2016). Keeping up with Advancements in Health Information Technology. Hospital pharmacy51(4), 345-346. https://doi.org/10.1310%2Fhpj5104-345

Mays, C. H., Kelley, W., & Sanford, K. (2008). Keeping up: the nurse executive’s present and future role in information technology. Nursing Administration Quarterly32(3), 230-234. DOI: 10.1097/01.NAQ.0000325181.94589.a6

Nguyen, L., Bellucci, E., & Nguyen, L. T. (2014). Electronic health records implementation: an evaluation of information system impact and contingency factors. International journal of medical informatics83(11), 779-796. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2014.06.011

 

For Issue 3

Blumenthal, D. (2011). Implementation of the federal health information technology initiative. New England Journal of Medicine365(25), 2426-2431. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMSR1112158

Laxman, K., Krishnan, S. B., & Dhillon, J. S. (2015). Barriers to adoption of consumer health informatics applications for health self-management. Health Science Journal9(5), 1.

Valdez, R. S., Holden, R. J., Novak, L. L., & Veinot, T. C. (2015). Transforming consumer health informatics through a patient work framework: connecting patients to context. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association22(1), 2-10. https://doi.org/10.1136/amiajnl-2014-002826

Zayas-Cabán, T., & Dixon, B. E. (2010). Considerations for the design of safe and effective consumer health IT applications in the home. BMJ Quality & Safety19(Suppl 3), i61-i67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/qshc.2010.041897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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